Category: Surgical Procedures

Posterior bladder wall masses represent a diagnostic and surgical challenge for urologists. These lesions, often discovered incidentally during imaging for unrelated issues or presenting as…

Bladder cancer represents a significant global health concern, with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) accounting for approximately 70-80% of all diagnoses. This type of cancer…

Crossed ectopic ureter (CEU) is a relatively rare congenital anomaly where the ureter from one kidney crosses the midline and inserts into the bladder on…

Radiation therapy, while a cornerstone in cancer treatment, often leaves behind significant collateral damage to surrounding tissues. The bladder neck, crucial for urinary continence, is…

Nephrectomy, the surgical removal of the kidney, is frequently performed for renal cell carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the renal pelvis, or non-functional kidneys.…

Urethral strictures, narrowings of the urethra resulting in difficulty with urination, pose a significant challenge in reconstructive urology. While many treatment options exist ranging from…

Total penile loss is a devastating event with profound psychological and physical consequences for those who experience it. It can result from traumatic injuries –…

Retained foreign bodies within the urethra represent a surprisingly common yet often distressing urological presentation. While many cases involve intentional insertions – sometimes stemming from…

Prostatic abscesses are relatively uncommon but serious infections requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment. Historically, open surgical drainage was the mainstay of therapy; however, with advances…

Urinary fistulas represent a significant challenge in reconstructive urology, often stemming from trauma, surgery (particularly gynecological or colorectal procedures), radiation therapy, or inflammatory bowel disease.…