Category: Surgical Procedures

Prostate cancer remains one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers affecting men worldwide. While treatment options have significantly evolved over recent decades, surgical intervention –…

Bladder cancer represents a significant urologic challenge, often requiring complex treatment strategies. While initial treatments like transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) are frequently effective…

Male slings have become an increasingly important treatment option for male stress urinary incontinence (MSUI), particularly following prostatectomy. However, traditional sling placement can sometimes lead…

Paraurethral glands, often overlooked structures nestled within the pelvic region, can occasionally develop masses requiring surgical intervention. These small glands, believed to be modified sweat…

Ureteral reflux and megaureter represent significant challenges in pediatric urology, often requiring surgical intervention to prevent long-term kidney damage. Ureteral reflux occurs when urine flows…

Post-radiation urethral fibrosis represents a significant challenge in urological practice, often arising as a delayed complication following radiotherapy for prostate cancer, bladder cancer, or other…

Urethral strictures—narrowings of the urethra—present a significant challenge in reconstructive urology. These can arise from trauma, infection, inflammation, or prior surgeries, leading to obstructive symptoms…

The management of renal stones has evolved significantly over the past few decades, with minimally invasive techniques becoming increasingly prevalent. While percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and…

Vesicouterine fistula (VCF) represents a devastating urological complication, primarily arising as an iatrogenic consequence of hysterectomy, although it can also occur due to radiation therapy,…

Urinary tract fistulas represent challenging urological problems, often stemming from surgical interventions, trauma, inflammation, or malignancy. These abnormal connections between the urinary system and other…